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Native Orchid Propagation for Sustainability Project (NOPS)

In our Winter 2023 newsletter, we introduced an exciting new project by NAOCC and several long-time collaborators - Longwood Gardens, Smithsonian Gardens, the University of Minnesota Landscape Arboretum, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, the Desert Botanical Garden, Chicago Botanic Garden, and Illinois College’s Orchid Recovery Program - to systematically study and develop protocols for the propagation of North American native orchid species. This project, Native Orchid Propagation for Sustainability (NOPS), is an important new phase in NAOCC’s mission to preserve our native orchids, many of which are threatened or disappearing throughout their ranges.

Calopogon tuberosus

The collaborators have selected an initial “short list” of several species to begin with, and will add additional species once the program is well underway. We will study orchids from different habitats - from the temperate north to Florida to the arid southwest - species that represent a range of ecological life history strategies and conservation priorities. Collaborators will work in concert to replicate methods, and results will be published and shared broadly.

We anticipate that this research will provide the basic horticultural knowledge required to support the growth, survival, and reproduction of native orchids from seed to flowering plants, as well as advance our collective understanding of orchid-fungal interactions. The resultant “best practice” propagation protocols for individual native orchid species will be used to inform sustainable growing practices and support efforts by a wide range of horticulture professionals, hobby growers, and individuals – and ultimately, to advance biodiversity and conservation goals.

We are very appreciative of the partnership and support for this project by the U.S. Botanic Garden, Smithsonian Gardens, and Longwood Gardens, as well as the generous contributions of the Maxwell-Hanrahan Foundation, Underwood & Associates, The Nature Foundation at Wintergreen, and private individuals. Thank You!

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Interested in collaborating with NAOCC?

Melissa McCormickJulianne McGuinness

North American Orchid Conservation Center (NAOCC)
c/o Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
647 Contees Wharf Road
Edgewater, MD 21037-0028

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